Fungal nail infection is a common infection that takes place on the nails, and this can make your nails brittle, misshapen, and discolored. It often affects the toenails compared to the fingernails. The formal name for this type of infection is onychomycosis. This infection is much like an athlete’s foot, but instead of infecting the skin on the bottom of the feet or the skin in between the toes, it affects the nails. Fungi are those tiny organisms that can be seen through the use of a microscope. Various types of fungi can cause a nail infection.
5Types of Nail Fungal Infections
There are four different types of nail infections, each one looking different than the rest. The most common of these is distal or lateral subungual onychomycosis. This is caused by a dermatophyte. The other type is called white superficial onychomycosis. This is not that common, and it mainly affects the nail’s surface of the toenails. This starts through the appearance of a white spot that becomes powdery in the long run. Proximal subungual onychomycosis is different. It starts with a white spot in the middle of the nail bed at the cuticle which moves outward as the nail grows. This is a rare kind. Candidal onychomycosis is a nail fungus caused by yeast. This often affects the fingernails. The areas around the skin are swollen and inflamed. The nails also come off easily.
